2024 Vol. 30 No.2 PP 383-388
https://doi.org/10.33451/florafauna.v30i2pp383-388
Breeding biology of painted stork (Mycteria leucocephala), in an urban water body
*Rekha Bhawnani
1, Anil Kumar Sharma
2 and Anil Kumar Tripathi
3
1 *ICAR-Indian Institute of Sugarcane Research,
LUCKNOW (UP) INDIA 226 001
..
11C.C.R. PG College,
MUZAFFARNAGAR-251001 (UP), INDIA
2Dr. Bhimrao Ambedkar Government PG College,
NIMBAHERA-312601 (RAJASTHAN), INDIA
3M.L.V. Government College,
BHILWARA-311001 (RAJASTHAN), INDIA
*Corresponding Author
E-mail : rekhabhawnani90@hotmail.com
ABSTRACT
The Painted Stork (Mycteria leucocephala) is a near-threatened (NT) species within the Ciconiidae family, inhabiting the
Indian Subcontinent and Southeast Asia. This nomadic Ciconiformes waterbird breeds in shallow wetland habitats from August
to December in North India. From August 2023 to January 2024, we closely examined various behavior patterns exhibited by the
Painted Stork during its breeding cycle. These included nest building, courtship and mating rituals, incubation, hatching, and
feeding behaviors. Our research was carried out at Mataji Pond, located in Chawandiya village, Bhilwara district, Rajasthan,
where we identified and observed 91 nests. These birds construct their nests on tall emergent trees, particularly Vachellia
nilotica, strategically positioning them directly over or near water. This careful choice of nesting locations underscores their
remarkable adaptability to their environment and ecological niche. We also analysed factors influencing breeding success,
providing valuable insights for conservation efforts. By understanding their behavior and ecological preferences, we contribute to
protecting this near-threatened species.
KEY WORDS : Breeding, Courtship, Feeding, Hatching, Nest building, Painted stork.